Essay Topic Or Speech Topic Or Dictation Topic On Swacchabharat Abhiyan in India ,Is it Clean India
Essay topics for middle school students can be pretty and are very useful for speaking topics, they are classified as environmental, pollution, argumental, public speaking, artificial intelligence, information technology, and it will cover topics or articles related to 4th grade,5th grade,6th grade, and 7th grades. Hence we are fetching persuasive essay topics on Swacchabharat Abhiyan which is useful to you as good speech topics.
India was declared 'open defecation free' on October 2 on Mahatma Gandhi's 150-year birth anniversary this year. The campaign which has Mahatma Gandhi's iconic spectacles as its logo saw many politicians wielding the brooms on the streets of small and big towns in India in a quest to encourage people to participate in the most hyped campaigns of the Modi Government. But are we really there? Or does the ground reality differ from the proud claims made by the government on the papers? It was an initiative by the government of India which started in October 2014 with a view to making India open defecation free by October 2019 by the construction of at least 12 crore toilets all across India. There were several objectives that the campaign was working on like eradication of open defecation, open dumpings and segregation of waste besides more. The achievements made in this target-oriented sanitation drive were on the top spot in the Prime Ministers election manifesto when he was vying Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was a key program in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's first term in office, the second term in office. Big achievements in the same were claimed by the PM and the ruling party when they were campaigning in 2019 for a second term in power. The Prime Minister also announced at his Houston rally with the expatriate Indians in the US that all targets in the Swachh Bharat Mission have been achieved. He also grabbed the 'Global Goalkeeper Award' by Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation award recently in recognition of his contributions to rural sanitation. But the death of two children killed in Bhavkhedi village in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh for relieving themselves in public days before India was declared 'open defecation free' puts the claims and the reality at the grass-root levels at two opposite ends. It seems like there is a huge divide between what is being claimed by the government and what is being implemented in reality. What is the
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?
Government's implementation of the campaign
Every campaign needs pragmatic and effective steps for its implementation. To achieve its goals under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, the government planned a three-pronged strategy which included:
1. Social messaging, using education and creating communication channels trickling down to the least common denominator to trigger thinking and behavioral changes which includes breaking of past habits and myths prevalent amongst the people.
2. Providing subsidies to vulnerable social groups to help them construct latrines at home. 3. Monitoring of the continued use of these latrines through social audits and surveys. 4. Introduction of sustainable solid and liquid waste management systems 5. Improving sanitation for women and marginalized communities 6. Completely eradicating manual scavenging 7. Encouraging mainstream films on the subject to reach out to the masses via the popular medium of cinema. But the main focus of the governments plan focused on the construction and ownerships of toilets which shows through the allocations
A lot still needs to be done
The numerical targets being listed by the government on various platforms seems to be telling a half story. It is easy to launch Abhiyan and claim about rapid achievements in the same but the real challenge lies in sustaining and maintaining these drives through seemingly adverse circumstances and realities. Who decides the quality of the toilets built under the SBA especially in terms of water resources and means of disposal of human waste? Prior to the launch of the SBA, India had the highest open defecation rates in the world which in turn comes with severe public health consequences. But we are not surprised if we still see people defecating openly in small villages and towns of India.
In February this year, the Modi government claimed to have constructed 9.2 crore toilets and it declared 5.5 lakh villages and 28 of India's 36 states and union territories as open defecation free. But the figures are far from true. The Research Institute for Compassionate Economics surveyed 3,235 households in four states in North India in 2014 and 2018. The study found open defecation had reduced by 26 percentage points in four years since the SBA was launched, with access to household toilets shooting up from 37 percent in 2014 to 71 percent in 2018. But that did not mean the end of open defecation in these places as claimed by the government. The RICE survey found 23 percent of people who own a toilet too continue to defecate in the open unable to break free from their old habits. This included people from Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh which had been declared open defecation-free states.
This is a persuasive essay topic for Swatch Bharat Abhiyan.
According to the study, on the urban side of the Abhiyan, toilet construction was meant to take up 33 percent of the budgetary allocation while 50 percent was allocated towards improving solid waste management. But in the past four years, the center has sanctioned 51 percent of its share of the urban budget towards toilet construction and only 38 percent towards solid waste management. Manual scavenging is still prevalent in many parts of India.
India was declared 'open defecation free' on October 2 on Mahatma Gandhi's 150-year birth anniversary this year. The campaign which has Mahatma Gandhi's iconic spectacles as its logo saw many politicians wielding the brooms on the streets of small and big towns in India in a quest to encourage people to participate in the most hyped campaigns of the Modi Government. But are we really there? Or does the ground reality differ from the proud claims made by the government on the papers? It was an initiative by the government of India which started in October 2014 with a view to making India open defecation free by October 2019 by the construction of at least 12 crore toilets all across India. There were several objectives that the campaign was working on like eradication of open defecation, open dumpings and segregation of waste besides more. The achievements made in this target-oriented sanitation drive were on the top spot in the Prime Ministers election manifesto when he was vying Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was a key program in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's first term in office, the second term in office. Big achievements in the same were claimed by the PM and the ruling party when they were campaigning in 2019 for a second term in power. The Prime Minister also announced at his Houston rally with the expatriate Indians in the US that all targets in the Swachh Bharat Mission have been achieved. He also grabbed the 'Global Goalkeeper Award' by Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation award recently in recognition of his contributions to rural sanitation. But the death of two children killed in Bhavkhedi village in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh for relieving themselves in public days before India was declared 'open defecation free' puts the claims and the reality at the grass-root levels at two opposite ends. It seems like there is a huge divide between what is being claimed by the government and what is being implemented in reality. What is the
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?
Government's implementation of the campaign
Every campaign needs pragmatic and effective steps for its implementation. To achieve its goals under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, the government planned a three-pronged strategy which included:
1. Social messaging, using education and creating communication channels trickling down to the least common denominator to trigger thinking and behavioral changes which includes breaking of past habits and myths prevalent amongst the people.
2. Providing subsidies to vulnerable social groups to help them construct latrines at home. 3. Monitoring of the continued use of these latrines through social audits and surveys. 4. Introduction of sustainable solid and liquid waste management systems 5. Improving sanitation for women and marginalized communities 6. Completely eradicating manual scavenging 7. Encouraging mainstream films on the subject to reach out to the masses via the popular medium of cinema. But the main focus of the governments plan focused on the construction and ownerships of toilets which shows through the allocations
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| persuasive essay topics |
The numerical targets being listed by the government on various platforms seems to be telling a half story. It is easy to launch Abhiyan and claim about rapid achievements in the same but the real challenge lies in sustaining and maintaining these drives through seemingly adverse circumstances and realities. Who decides the quality of the toilets built under the SBA especially in terms of water resources and means of disposal of human waste? Prior to the launch of the SBA, India had the highest open defecation rates in the world which in turn comes with severe public health consequences. But we are not surprised if we still see people defecating openly in small villages and towns of India.
In February this year, the Modi government claimed to have constructed 9.2 crore toilets and it declared 5.5 lakh villages and 28 of India's 36 states and union territories as open defecation free. But the figures are far from true. The Research Institute for Compassionate Economics surveyed 3,235 households in four states in North India in 2014 and 2018. The study found open defecation had reduced by 26 percentage points in four years since the SBA was launched, with access to household toilets shooting up from 37 percent in 2014 to 71 percent in 2018. But that did not mean the end of open defecation in these places as claimed by the government. The RICE survey found 23 percent of people who own a toilet too continue to defecate in the open unable to break free from their old habits. This included people from Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh which had been declared open defecation-free states.
This is a persuasive essay topic for Swatch Bharat Abhiyan.
According to the study, on the urban side of the Abhiyan, toilet construction was meant to take up 33 percent of the budgetary allocation while 50 percent was allocated towards improving solid waste management. But in the past four years, the center has sanctioned 51 percent of its share of the urban budget towards toilet construction and only 38 percent towards solid waste management. Manual scavenging is still prevalent in many parts of India.
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